- Very bitter in flavour and cold in nature. Some are sweet and cold.
- Used to clear external pathogenic heat.
- Suitable for fever and giddiness caused by heat ailments, thirst, accelerated pulse, stomach, heart or liver fire, and other heat syndromes of the internal organs.
| Gypsum |
| Gypsum Calcite |
| Common Anemarrhena Rhizome |
| Reed Rhizome |
| Snakegourd Root |
| Lophatherum Herb |
| Cape Jasmine Fruit |
| Common Selfheal Fruit-Spike |
| Cassia Seed |
